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Juniper Publishers - Role of Distal loopogram Before Defunctioning Stoma Reversal- Results From An Indian Tertiary-Care Center

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  Cancer Therapy & Oncology International Journal Abstract Aim: To determine the utility of routine distal loopogram before stoma reversal and its impact on the management of patients with a low rectal anastomosis. Methods: This is a retrospective review of a prospectively maintained database of the patients underwent stoma reversal between June 1, 2011, and July 31, 2015. Primary variable assessed was accuracy of findings on preoperative distal loopogram in predicting postoperative complications after stoma reversal. Secondary variable was accuracy of findings on colonoscopy in predicting postoperative complications after stoma reversal. Results: One hundred fifty-seven patients who underwent stoma reversal were included in the study. Distal loopogram was found to be abnormal in 23 patients (15%). Overall, 17 patients developed postoperative complication in the form of anastomotic leakage or subacute intestinal obstruction. Colo...
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Metastatic Adenocarcinomas of the Umbilicus in a Developing Community

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  Cancer Therapy & Oncology- Juniper Publishers                                                    Abstract Popularized as the “Sister Joseph’s nodule” is the metastatic lesion of the umbilicus. Hitherto, cases had been reported worldwide. Therefore, this article aims to document the patterns of it obtained among an ethnic group in a developing community. Incidentally, a few indigenous doctors suspected the lesions to be of the Sister Joseph nodule type. The epidemiological data included equality of sex and the preponderance of adenocarcinomas. Keywords:  Carcinoma; Umbilicus; Metastasis; Age; Type; Sister Joseph Nodule Introduction Metastatic carcinoma of the umbilicus gained prominence when, “during the early days of the Mayo Clinic, Sister Mary Joseph, the superintendent of St. Mary’s Hospital and Dr. William Mayo’s frequent first assistant, ...
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Basics of Surgical Oncology - Juniper Publishers

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Cancer Therapy & Oncology - Juniper Publishers Abstract This article aims to standardize terms used in Surgical Oncology that are the basis for the treatment of cancer patients. Terms like: Patient out of cancer treatment, Patient in stage IV, In block tumor resection, Ganglionic relay, Local and regional control, Systemic Control, Unknown Primary Origin, Unresectability, Inoperability, Multiple Organ Resection, Preoperative Nutritional Status, Minimum Oncologic Procedure, Resection margins, Prognostic Factors, Peritoneal Washing Cytology, Adjuvant, Neoadjuvant and Peri-adjuvant Therapy. Keywords: Basic terms in Surgical Oncology; Cancer Surgery Abbreviations: OCT: Patient Out of Cancer Treatment; UPO: Unknown Primary Origin; BMI: Body Mass Index. Introduction There are basic oncological principles universally accepted and those principles were born from the experience accumulated in Cancer Treatment Centers after years of observing the results ...
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